Intestinal worms are a common and serious health concern for both dogs and cats. The most common types of intestinal worms include tapeworms, roundworms, whipworms, and hookworms. These parasites live in the intestines and can cause a range of health issues for pets of all ages.
Common Worm Types:
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Tapeworms are flat, segmented worms that attach to the lining of the intestines. Pets often become infected through fleas or by eating infected animals.
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Roundworms are long, spaghetti-like parasites that are particularly common in puppies and kittens.
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Whipworms live in the large intestine and can cause severe irritation and inflammation.
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Hookworms are tiny but dangerous parasites that feed on blood, potentially leading to life-threatening anaemia—especially in young or debilitated animals.
Signs of Worm Infestation:
Symptoms of a worm burden can vary depending on the type and severity of the infestation. Some pets may show no signs at all in the early stages, while others may experience:
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Diarrhoea (sometimes with blood)
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Vomiting
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Weight loss or poor growth
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A pot-bellied appearance (especially in puppies and kittens)
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Lethargy
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Poor coat condition
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Itching or dragging their bottom
Severe infestations can lead to intestinal blockages, malnutrition, and anaemia, which may become life-threatening without treatment.
Worming Schedule:
To protect your pet and your family (some worms can spread to humans), a regular worming routine is essential.
Recommended Protocol for Dogs and Cats:
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0 – 12 weeks of age: Worm every 2 weeks
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12 weeks – 6 months of age: Worm every 4 weeks
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6 months and older: Worm every 3 months for life
Following this schedule helps prevent the build-up of worms in your pet’s system and reduces the risk of environmental contamination and reinfection.
Choosing the Right Product:
There are many worming products available in the form of tablets, chews, pastes, and spot-on treatments. Some products also protect against other parasites like fleas and heartworm.
Always consult your veterinarian to determine the most effective and suitable worming product for your pet’s age, weight, lifestyle, and health status. Never use a dog wormer for a cat, or vice versa, unless your vet advises it, some ingredients can be harmful across species.
Worm prevention is a vital part of your pet’s health care routine. Regular worming not only protects your furry friend, but also your family and community. By keeping up with the recommended worming schedule and practicing good hygiene (like cleaning up pet waste promptly), you’re helping keep everyone safe.
